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Medicine --- Medical sciences --- Biology --- Médecine --- Biologie --- Medical sciences. --- Medicine. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Basic medical sciences --- Basic sciences, Medical --- Biomedical sciences --- Health sciences --- Preclinical sciences --- Sciences, Medical --- Medical Specialities --- Medical Specialties --- Medical Specialty --- Specialities, Medical --- Specialties, Medical --- Specialty, Medical --- Medical Speciality --- Speciality, Medical --- Biology. --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Health Workforce --- Médecine

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Ce guide est conçu pour répondre aux besoins de l’observateur, aussi bien professionnel qu’amateur :- les positions des astres sont données mois par mois pour préparer les observations : tous les astres du mois sont lisibles d’un seul coup d’oeil ;- un chapitre entier est dédié aux méthodes d’observation de différents phénomènes : l’observateur a toutes les clefs pour réaliser des observations scientifiquement utilisables, intégrer un réseau d’observateurs et contribuer ainsi à l’amélioration de la recherche ;- les explications nécessaires à l’utilisation des éphémérides sont accompagnées d’exemples ;- une multitude d’informations sur les phénomènes observables sont communiquées agrémentées de cartes ;- les notions de calendriers, d’échelle de temps et autres connaissances indispensables sont rappelées.Enfin, quatre cahiers thématiques mettent en avant les dernières avancées scientifiques et font le point sur l’actualité de la recherche dans un domaine particulier :- « Tester la relativité générale, cadre des références de temps et d’espace » par Serge Reynaud, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, ENS-PSL Université, Collège de France ;- « Tester la relativité générale dans le Système solaire » par Agnès Fienga, Laboratoire Géoazur, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, Université Nice Côte d’Azur ;- « La mission MICROSCOPE pour le test du principe d’équivalence » par Pierre Touboul (ONERA), Gilles Métris (Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur), Manuel Rodrigues (ONERA), Alain Robert (CNES) et Pierre-Yves Guidotti (CNES) ;- « Géodésie chronométrique », par Pacôme Delva, SYRTE, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, LNE.

Ephemerides. --- Astronomy --- Nautical almanacs

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Mercenaries have always had a poor press. Theirs is one of the world's oldest professions, but the very word has profoundly negative connotations of infidelity and ruthlessness. But were they so different from soldiers? Why, in any case, were they so omnipresent in the warfare of the medieval and early modern period? What kind of men became mercenaries and where did they come from? These are some of the questions which the essays in this volume address. Contributors are: Richard Abels, Bernard Bachrach, David Bachrach, Adrian Bell, Charles Bowlus, David Crouch, Guido Dall'Oro, Kelly Devries, Sven Ekdahl, John Hosler, John Law, Alan Murray, Stephen Morillo, Laura Napran, Eljas Oksanen, Carlos Andrez Gonzalez Paz, Ciaran Og O'Reilly, Muriosa Prendergast, Nicolas Prouteau, John Pryor, Ifor Rowlands, Spencer Smith.

Mercenary troops --- Military art and science --- Military history, Medieval --- History --- Mercenary troops -- Europe -- History -- To 1500 -- Congresses. --- Military art and science -- History -- Medieval, 500-1500 -- Congresses. --- Military history, Medieval -- Congresses. --- Military & Naval Science --- History & Archaeology --- Military Science - General --- History - General --- Law, Politics & Government --- Conferences - Meetings --- Medieval military history --- Fighting --- Military power --- Military science --- Warfare --- Warfare, Primitive --- Naval art and science --- War --- Mercenaries (Soldiers) --- Troops, Mercenary --- Armies --- Non-state actors (International relations) --- Soldiers --- Foreign enlistment --- Private military companies --- Mercenaires --- Histoire militaire --- Europe --- Moyen âge

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The success of the First Crusade, and its capture of Jerusalem in 1099, has been conventionally explained in terms of its ideological and political motivation. This book looks at the First Crusade primarily as a military campaign and asks why it was so successful. Modern writing about the crusade has tended to emphasise the moral dimension and the development of the idea of the crusade, but its fate was ultimately decided on the field of battle. Victory in the East looks at the nature of war at the end of the eleventh century and the military experience of all the contending parties in order to explain its extraordinary success. It is the first such examination, taking into account all other factors but emphasising the military.

Histoire militaire -- Moyen-Age --- Histoire militaire médiévale --- Krijgsgeschiedenis -- Middeleeuwen --- Krijgsgeschiedenis [Middeleeuwse ] --- Middeleeuwen -- Krijgsgeschiedenis --- Middeleeuwse krijgsgeschiedenis --- Military history [Medieval ] --- Moyen-Age -- Histoire militaire --- -Crusades --- Histoire militaire médiévale --- Crusades --- Military art and science --- 940.181 --- 940.181 Kruistochten --- Kruistochten --- Medieval warfare --- Barons' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Princes' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- History --- Military history, Medieval --- Croisades --- Art et science militaires --- Histoire --- First, 1096-1099 --- Medieval, 500-1500 --- Crusades - First, 1096-1099 --- Military art and science - History - Medieval, 500-1500. --- Middle Ages, 500-1500 --- History of Europe --- History of Asia --- anno 1100-1199 --- Military art and science - History - Medieval, 500-1500 --- Arts and Humanities --- 1ERE CROISADE, 1096-1099 --- CROISADES --- HISTOIRE

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